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Game Changers: The Evolution of Prosthetics and Orthotics in Athletics

annekehill57


Competitive sports have undergone a transformation that's nothing short of sci-fi, thanks to the groundbreaking advancements in prosthetic and orthotic devices. These technological marvels have turned the tables, giving athletes with disabilities a fair shot at glory. With the integration of cutting-edge materials and innovative design, modern prosthetics aren’t just for looks, they’re about pushing boundaries. And they aren’t just accessories; they're extensions of the athletes' will, turning 'I can't' into 'I can', and 'I did'. So, let's give a round of applause (or a click of prosthetic fingers) for these superpower game changers. Game On!



First, a quick quiz:


Q: Which one of these is now used in prosthetics?


A) Fox Shock Absorbers


B) Titanium


C) AI (artificial intelligence)


If you guessed... well, it's a trick question because the answer is ALL OF THE ABOVE! That's right, modern prosthetics in sports are, shall I say, souped up, with all the bells and whistles to make you go "Whoa, is that even legal?" All of the answers above were pulled from the Moto Knee. Never heard of the Moto Knee? It’s only the coolest prosthesis that's designed for activities such as skiing, horseback riding, cycling and motocross. And now, there is a Moto Knee 2 for extreme sports! Ready to dive into the world of prosthetics and orthotics in sports? Let’s go.


Sports & Devices


The evolution of sports-specific prostheses, such as the intricately designed blades used by runners, has been a game-changer. These devices are not just about compensation but enhancement, enabling athletes to compete at the highest levels. The use of advanced materials and technology, like carbon fiber and AI-powered systems, has resulted in prosthetics that are lighter, more responsive, and tailored to the individual's needs. The Moto Knee and Versa Foot, for example, are innovations that have revolutionized participation in extreme sports, offering unparalleled mobility and endurance. With ongoing research and development, the future of adaptive sports is looking good, promising athletes with prosthetics the opportunity to excel and perhaps even surpass traditional athletic performances.


The Moto Knee and Versa Foot represent groundbreaking advancements in the field of prosthetics, specifically tailored for athletes engaging in competitive sports and extreme activities. The Moto Knee (and now the Moto Knee 2) is like the superhero of prosthetic knees, boasting a suspension system that could make a high-performance motorcycle jealous, offering the athlete a remarkable range of motion and stability. This innovative prosthetic knee utilizes a Fox shock absorber to facilitate a more natural bending motion, which, when paired with the Versa Foot, allows for a significantly more stable stance during intense activities.


The Versa Foot 2, on the other hand, stands as a shining beacon of adaptability in the prosthetic world. It features customized sole plates that cater to various activities, providing a wide range of adjustability and tuning options. This allows the prosthetic foot to efficiently absorb shocks and impacts, which is crucial for athletes participating in sports that require dynamic movements. The design of the Versa Foot 2 is such that it can adapt to different environments, making it one of the most flexible and high-performing prosthetic feet available on the market. Talk about stepping up the game!


But wait, there’s more! The arena of adaptive sports is brimming with innovation, offering a variety of sports-specific prostheses that cater to the unique needs of athletes. Whether it's sprinting down the racetrack or making a splash in the pool, these nifty gadgets are crafted to boost performance and lend a helping hand—or leg—wherever necessary.

For sprinters and long-distance runners, the latest prosthetic limbs are here to put a spring in their step, quite literally. They're engineered to mimic the bounce and flexibility of a human leg, so runners can glide across the track.

And swimmers are in for a treat, too! Prosthetic flippers are now a thing, and they are designed to turbocharge strokes and increase efficiency in the water. Skiers aren't left out either; they have access to prosthetics that offer the necessary flexibility and shock absorption for the slopes.


Cyclists can strap on prosthetic devices that cling to the pedals, providing both stability and a power boost throughout their journey. Golfers can get a grip, quite literally, with prosthetics designed to make their swing smooth. Meanwhile, baseball and hockey players can up their game with prosthetics that offer control and maneuverability.



And though a lot of focus is often on the lower limb prosthetics, the upper limb devices have also seen their fair share of innovation. Athletes now have prosthetic hands and arms that allow for precise movements and strength, crucial for sports like fishing, basketball, and archery. What will they think of next?


Let's return to the topic of water. Years ago, I watched a movie about a surfer who survived a shark attack but lost her arm. The movie, Soul Surfer, was inspired by a true story. Since watching the movie, the idea that amputees can compete in the sports world has captivated me. Surfing, in particular, has consistently captured global interest. It's a sport known for its boundary-pushing nature, which extends to the remarkable progress in prosthetics and orthotics, allowing those with limb differences to ride the waves!

These specialized devices are designed to withstand the harsh conditions of saltwater and sand while providing the necessary flexibility and grip for surfing maneuvers. For instance, the KAHUNA Surf and Swim prosthetic accessory is crafted from a high-strength polymer with a concave palm for rigorous paddling and rail control, yet flexible enough for safety. Amazing!

The Kahuna was designed by TRS, Inc. (Therapeutic Recreational Services) in 1971 and has grown to become the leading innovator of body-powered prosthetic devices in the world. Find out more about TRS and the Kahuna Surf and Swim prosthetic here. They have a fascinating story!


The intersection of technology and human spirit in the surfing community is a testament to the endless possibilities and inclusivity of the sport. Whether it's through custom-designed prosthetics or adaptive techniques like the ones I saw used in movie, Soul Surfer, the waves are open to everyone.


The Psychological Upsides

For many athletes, these devices are more than just equipment—they are a crucial part of their identity and a testament to their resilience. The psychological impact of these devices is no joke. They empower athletes, providing a sense of normalcy and giving them the power to face the world toe-to-toe, or foot-to-prosthetic. This boost is a game-changer, leading to improved self-esteem, a stronger sense of community, and a more positive outlook on life. Plus, strapping on a sports-specific prosthetic has also been shown to increase exercise endurance, muscle strength, cardiovascular efficiency, and coordination. All in all, it's a win-win for athletes with disabilities who choose to go for gold and empowerment is on track!


The ripple effect of these technological marvels touches every aspect of an athlete's life, offering them the opportunity to redefine what it means to be a competitor and an inspiration to many. They're not just upping their game; they're rewriting the rulebook on what it means to compete and be a source of awe. As we continue to witness the remarkable feats achieved by these determined individuals, it's clear that the advancements in prosthetic and orthotic devices are not just enhancing athletic performance—they are transforming lives.


Resources:


For those hungry for more knowledge on this topic, fear not! I have a few sites of interest. Check out these little pearls of wisdom!




First, for those interested in the surfing information, I bring to you AMPSURF! The Association of Amputee Surfers and the Para Surf League is an organization established to Promote, Inspire, Educate, and Rehabilitate all people with disabilities through Adaptive Surf Therapy and other outdoor activities! AMPSURF is nationwide, providing programs such as surf therapy clinics and camps, and surf lessons. They also support those who become competitive adaptive and Para Surfers to participate in the Para Surf Contest. You have to check them out!


This next one is monumental! Disabled Sports USA and Adaptive Sports USA have combined forces to become MOVE UNITED. The range of information available through Move United is extensive – it seems they have everything! Currently, they provide year-round sports and recreation opportunities to people with a wide range of disabilities offering more than 70 different adaptive sports. And, through their national network of more than 200 community Member Organizations, they serve over 100,000 individuals with disabilities of all ages each year! Those are some impressive numbers.


The last one I have for you is changing lives, breaking barriers, and igniting futures (I took that from their website). It’s the Challenged Athletes Foundation. Also called CAF, it is their mission to provide opportunities and support to people with physical disabilities so they can pursue active lifestyles through physical fitness and competitive athletics.

So go forth, intrepid explorer, and may your journey through the variety of technological marvels, athletic greatness and community spirit be fruitful!


~Anneke Hill

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